Updated on September 16, 2025
Noticing blood when you brush or floss can be alarming. While it might be caused by something simple, it could also be a sign of a more serious underlying issue. At our New Orleans dental office, we have helped over 6,000 patients identify the cause of their gum bleeding and restore their oral health. If this is a persistent problem for you, it's important to have it evaluated by a dentist.
Here’s a look at the common causes of bleeding gums, from minor to major.
Benign Causes of Bleeding
Sometimes, bleeding gums are a result of your at-home habits. These issues can be easily corrected with a few simple adjustments.
- Vigorous Brushing or Flossing: Brushing too hard with a stiff-bristled toothbrush or flossing too aggressively can irritate and inflame your gum tissue, causing it to bleed.
- New Oral Hygiene Routine: If you've just started flossing regularly after a long break, your gums may be sensitive and prone to bleeding as they get used to the new routine. This usually improves within a week or two.
More Serious Issues: Gingivitis and Periodontal Disease
If your gums bleed consistently, it's a primary sign of gingivitis, the first stage of gum disease. Without treatment, gingivitis can progress to periodontal disease, a more advanced and serious condition.
Signs and symptoms to watch for include:
- Bleeding gums, especially during brushing or flossing.
- Persistent bad breath or a foul taste in your mouth.
- Red, swollen, or tender gums.
- Gum recession, which makes your teeth look longer.
- Loose teeth or sudden tooth loss.
The good news is that gingivitis is reversible with professional care and a good oral hygiene routine. Periodontal disease is more complex, but with our advanced treatments, we can manage the condition to prevent tooth loss and improve your health.
The Connection to Overall Health
It's important to know that gum disease doesn't just affect your mouth. The inflammation caused by periodontal disease has been linked to other serious health issues, including heart disease and Alzheimer's disease. Taking care of your gum health is a proactive step toward protecting your entire body.
Your Best Defense Against Gum Disease
The best way to prevent gingivitis and periodontal disease is with a combination of professional and at-home care. We recommend regular dental exams and cleanings at least twice a year. Equally important is your daily routine of brushing and flossing at least twice a day.
If you are experiencing bleeding gums in New Orleans, don't hesitate to reach out. We can evaluate your symptoms and create a personalized treatment plan to help you achieve a healthier smile.